> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://prismnetwork.gitbook.io/prismnetwork-docs/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://prismnetwork.gitbook.io/prismnetwork-docs/2.-market-pain-points/2.2-the-fragmentation-of-prediction-markets.md).

# 2.2 The Fragmentation of Prediction Markets

The current prediction market ecosystem consists of multiple independent platforms, resulting in significant fragmentation:<br>

* Liquidity is dispersed: Different platforms operate with their own user bases, liquidity pools, and event markets, with liquidity unable to flow naturally across platforms.<br>
* Users must compare markets across platforms: To participate in a given event, users need to browse multiple platforms, compare probabilities, and understand different rule sets.
* The same event carries different probability quotes: The same event often trades on multiple platforms simultaneously, with implied probabilities varying from one platform to another.
* Information acquisition and trading costs are elevated: Users must determine for themselves whether price discrepancies represent trading opportunities or market noise.
* Market pricing efficiency is compromised: When liquidity is fragmented across multiple venues, the probabilistic consensus reflected by market prices becomes incomplete.<br>

Prediction markets are currently in a development phase similar to the early days of DEXs, where each ecosystem operates as an isolated silo — highly inefficient. Just as DEX aggregators (such as 1inch) addressed the fragmentation of liquidity, prediction markets equally require an aggregation and execution layer to improve the current state.


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